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Vasile Tarlev
Photo: Parlamentul Republicii Moldova (pagina oficială) · CC0 (public domain dedication) · Wikimedia Commons

Prime Minister no. 6

Vasile Tarlev

Term ended

19 April 2001 – 19 April 2005; 19 April 2005 – 31 March 2008 · Affiliation unresolved · Some details are not confirmed from official acts

Cumulative time in office
2538 days
PM affiliation
Affiliation unresolved

The catalogue assigns PCRM throughout, while the biography states independent at appointment and PCRM from 2005. Classification by period needs confirmation.

Born
6 October 1963, Bașcalia, raionul Basarabeasca, RSS Moldovenească
Previous office
Head of the Bucuria confectionery factory in Chișinău; member of economic councils attached to the state leadership

Cabinets

Not officially confirmed

The points below come from the press or encyclopedias and could not be checked against Parliament decisions, decrees or the Official Gazette.

  • The investiture vote (75–11) is confirmed by RFE/RL, but the 19 April 2001 date comes only from Wikipedia; sources mention the oath on 20 April.
Tarlev I Cabinet 19 April 2001 – 19 April 2005 · 1461 days
President
Vladimir Voronin
Political backing
PCRM parliamentary majority (largely technocratic cabinet)
How the mandate began
Nominated by presidential decree on 11 April 2001; Parliament approved the government by 75 votes to 11 (RFE/RL of 23 April 2001 confirms the tally and that the cabinet was sworn in on Friday, 20 April 2001). The vote date (19 April) comes from Wikipedia and is not confirmed by an official source.
How it ended
The cabinet's mandate ended after the 6 March 2005 election; Tarlev was reappointed and led a second cabinet.
Tarlev II Cabinet 19 April 2005 – 31 March 2008 · 1077 days
President
Vladimir Voronin
Political backing
PCRM (56 seats)
How the mandate began
Nominated by President Voronin on 8 April 2005 (RFE/RL, 8 April 2005); on 19 April 2005 Parliament approved the government: 56 votes, all from Communist deputies out of 101, 21 against (Our Moldova Alliance), the other three opposition parties abstaining (RFE/RL, 19 April 2005).
How it ended
Tarlev resigned on 19 March 2008 at a cabinet session attended by Voronin, saying he wanted to make way for new people; the cabinet stayed on in an interim capacity until the Greceanîi government was invested on 31 March 2008. (the 19 March 2008 resignation is confirmed by Radio Free Europe, 23 March 2008).

Events

  • 2001: invested on 19 April 2001 by 75 votes; the programme "Revival of the Economy - Revival of the Country" named the Transnistrian conflict, poverty and corruption as priorities.
  • 2003: on 25 November Voronin refused to sign the Kozak Memorandum on a federal Moldovan state, hours before the ceremony planned with Putin.
  • 2005: after the 6 March election he was reappointed on 19 April by 56 votes; programme "Modernising the Country - the People's Well-being".
  • 2005: Moldova began implementing the EU-Moldova Action Plan under the European Neighbourhood Policy; the EU Delegation opened in Chișinău in October.
  • 2006: in March Russia banned imports of Moldovan wine, hitting exports hard.
  • 2008: he resigned on 19 March and handed over to Zinaida Greceanîi on 31 March.

Cabinet composition

Cabinet composition: Tarlev I Cabinet 21 members
NamePosition
Vasile TarlevPrim-ministru
Vasile IovvPrim-viceprim-ministru
Valerian CristeaViceprim-ministru
Dmitrii TodorogloViceprim-ministru, ministru al agriculturii și industriei alimentare
Andrei StratanViceprim-ministru, ministru al afacerilor externe
Marian LupuMinistru al economiei
Mihail GarșteaMinistru al industriei
Vasile ZgardanMinistru al transporturilor și comunicațiilor
Iacob TimciucMinistru al energeticii
Zinaida GreceanîiMinistru al finanțelor
Valentin BeniucMinistru al educației
Veaceslav MadanMinistru al culturii
Andrei GhermanMinistru al sănătății
Constantin MihailescuMinistru al ecologiei și resurselor naturale
Valerian RevencoMinistru al muncii și protecției sociale
Victoria IftodiMinistru al justiției
Gheorghe PapucMinistru al afacerilor interne
Valeriu PleșcaMinistru al apărării
Vasilii ȘovaMinistru al reintegrării Republicii Moldova
Gheorghe TabunșcicGuvernator al Găgăuziei
Gheorghe DucaPreședinte al Academiei de Științe a Moldovei

Initial composition; later changes may be missing. Position titles are given in Romanian, as in the source. Source: alegeri.md (secondary source).

Cabinet composition: Tarlev II Cabinet 22 members
NamePosition
Vasile TarlevPrim-ministru
Zinaida GreceanîiPrim-viceprim-ministru
Victor StepaniucViceprim-ministru
Andrei StratanViceprim-ministru, ministru al afacerilor externe și integrării europene
Igor DodonMinistru al economiei și comerțului
Mihail PopMinistru al finanțelor
Vladimir AntosiiMinistru al industriei și infrastructurii
Anatolie GorodencoMinistru al agriculturii și industriei alimentare
Vasile UrsuMinistru al transporturilor și gospodăriei drumurilor
Violeta IvanovMinistru al ecologiei și resurselor naturale
Victor ȚvircunMinistru al educației și tineretului
Ion AbabiiMinistru al sănătății
Galina BalmoșMinistru al protecției sociale, familiei și copilului
Artur CozmaMinistru al culturii și turismului
Vitalie PîrlogMinistru al justiției
Gheorghe PapucMinistru al afacerilor interne
Vitalie VrabieMinistru al apărării
Vladimir MolojenMinistru al dezvoltării informaționale
Vasilii ȘovaMinistru al reintegrării
Valentin GuznacMinistru al administrației publice locale
Mihail FormuzalGuvernator al Găgăuziei
Gheorghe DucaPreședinte al Academiei de Științe a Moldovei

Initial composition; later changes may be missing. Position titles are given in Romanian, as in the source. Source: alegeri.md (secondary source).

Education

He studied technology at the Serghei Lazo Polytechnic Institute in Chișinău (1985-1990), today the Technical University of Moldova.

Background

Party: Independent when appointed (2001); Party of Communists (PCRM) from 2005

Vasile Tarlev was born in 1963 in Bașcalia village, into a Bessarabian Bulgarian family. He graduated from the Polytechnic Institute in Chișinău and worked at the Bucuria confectionery factory, eventually becoming its head. In the late 1990s he sat on economic councils attached to the country's leadership.

In April 2001, after the Communists' first parliamentary election win since 1990, Vladimir Voronin put him forward as prime minister. He was 37, nominally independent, and his cabinet was largely technocratic. He went on to lead two consecutive governments and stayed in office for almost seven years, longer than any previous Moldovan prime minister.

His tenure was shaped by strained relations with Russia, a turn towards the EU after 2003 and Russia's 2006 embargo on Moldovan wine. He resigned in March 2008, publicly citing a wish to give way to new people, and was awarded the Order of the Republic.

After office

He led the Centrist Union of Moldova (2008-2009), withdrew from politics in November 2009, returned as co-chair of the Renaștere party (from 2012) and ran in the 2024 presidential election (sixth place, 3.19%).